Central Tree Middle School
Rutland, MA
HMFH Architects
Merit (POE) & Citation Awards

Program
POE

Site Plan
1st Floor Plan
2nd Floor Plan
Photos
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Grades 5 - 8
450 Students
65,000 SF
144 SF/student
$8,800,000
$135 per Sq. Ft.
22 Acres
Completion: 1998

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Program

Architect:
HMFH Architects, Inc.
130 Bishop Allen Drive, Cambridge, MA  02139
Principal-in-Charge: Steven Friedlaender, AIA
Educational Planner: Laura Wernick, 617-492-2200, wernick@hmfh.com
Contact: Susan Elmore, Marketing Manager, 617-492-2200,        elmore@hmfh.com | http://www.hmfh.com

School Contact:
Central Tree Middle School
285 Main Street, Rutland, MA
Alfred Tutela, Superintendent of Schools
Contact: Jim Purington, Building Committee Chair, 508-886-2386
Site Development Cost: $1,680,000
Fixed Equipment Cost: $252,370

Associate firms and product information is listed below Planning Principles.

Planning Principles:

1.       How does the project enhance learning (and teaching), and support the needs of all learners?

The three primary ways in which the building was found to matter most—that is, support and in some cases, enhance the delivery of the middle school curriculum were:

Scale.  The scale of the building was important in a number of ways including the fact that by being relatively compact, the school provides a comfortable transition between elementary and high school.  Additionally, administrators and teachers reported that when the facility is more compact(as compared with their previous school) it is more supervisable.

Physical Organization.  The most important way the physical organization of the building was found to support pedagogical goals was through the layout of classroom clusters.  These provide a homebase for the students, corridors which are supervisable, and become social and academic extensions of the classroom space.  Increased contact—both formal and informal—between teachers enables them to team teach and provide interdisciplinary instruction.

Physical Appearance.  They physical appearance of the building was found to make a significant contribution to the users’ experienced of the building.  Both teachers and students reported feeling that the colorful atmosphere affected their mood, made the students feel that the building was designed for them and made the building seem “kid-friendly.”  Many design feature were seen as “fun” and the building overall was seen as appearing “important.”  The massing and use of special elements such as canopies, dormers, and round windows, help to diminish the possibility of the school seeming “institutional,” and make the building more welcoming.

2. How does the design reinforce the school as a center of the community?

The building was designed to be inviting to all members of the community.  At Central Tree, parents are first greeted by a series of bright blue banners hung from street lamps in the parking lot declaring the school’s goals:  R.E.A.C.H. for Excellence.  The building has a strong, but friendly exterior presence.  Upon entering the building parents are received in an open reception area.  Chairs and a table provide a place to sit and feel welcome.  Additionally, attractive conference rooms in which teachers, parents, and students meet also make the point that parental involvement is important to the school’s philosophy.  As a sixth grade teacher said:  “The main entrance to the building is visitor-friendly.”

3. Describe the planning/design process and who was involved.

The planning process initially involved the architects working with the Superintendent, administrators and staff to develop a series of basic design Principles. These Principles evolved from a strong sense on the part of the educators of what was needed to support a middle school program and what worked and did not work within the District’s other middle school.

A Building Committee made up of parents, educators and community members was established.   The architect presented a series of alternative approaches to achieving the Principles to the Building Committee.  The Building Committee developed and approved detailed decisions based on how those decisions might impact the Principles.

4. How does the project provide for health, safety and security, beyond standard approaches?

Passive security measures were designed into every aspect of the building. The layout of the building is designed to assure complete visibility of all student access areas at all times.  Administrative functions are divided up on both floors to assure administrators in addition to teachers, are available to supervise students.

Each grade level is formed into a cluster or “neighborhood”.  Teachers within each cluster can easily supervise all the students within any area of their cluster.  Location of interior windows and locker lay outs reinforce the design intent.

5. How does the project enhance the use of all available resources?

There was a serious need within the community for recreational fields and for public access outdoor space.  The school was landlocked and was very restricted by adjacent topography and wetlands. A single crossing of the wetlands was allowed to grant access to the site.  The wetlands disturbance was mitigated adjacent to the crossing.

Through terracing the site was maximized for school and community atheletic and recreational fields.  A nature trail developed through the wetlands allows use of the wetlands area for both teaching and recreational purposes.

6. What unique strategies allow for flexibility and adaptability to changing needs?

The overall project was design was intended to allow expansion of the academic wing as student population increased.  So there is built in adaptability for future growth.

The building has a very simple layout to maximize flexibility.  Groups of classrooms clustered around generous corridor areas allow easily supervised use of the corridor as an expansion of the classroom.  Multiple small spaces adjacent to classrooms allow different forms of “break-out” project groups to come together during the day as needed.  Use of tables and chairs within the classroom allow for flexibility of lay-out within the classroom.

Associate Firms:
Construction Manager:  Fontaine Brothers, Inc.
Mechanical:  TMP Consulting Engineers, Boston, MA
Structural:  Foley & Buhl, Watertown, MA
Photography:  Wayne Soverns, Jr.

Product Information:
Carpet & Flooring
Carpet  Patcraft
Flooring  Tarkett
Phys. Ed. Flooring  Chemturf Sport Floor
Construction Materials
Acoustical ceilings
Brick/Masonry  Boral/Glen Gery
Cabinets  Pionite
Ceramic Tile  Daltile
Doors & frames  Weyerhauser
Elevators  Thyssen
Movable Partitions/Walls
Paint  Glidden
Roofing
Windows  Eflo
Lighting
Indoor  Lithonia/Litecontrol
Emergency Litecontrol
Security
Locks
Electronic
Washroom Equipment

Fixtures  Water Saver
Accessories  Water Saver
HVAC / Controls
HVAC Units
HVAC Controls
Furniture
Auditorium/Assembly
Cafeteria
Library/Media Center
Science
Miscellaneous
Chalk/whiteboards  Nelson Adams
Draperies/blinds
Lockers  Penco